{"id":492,"date":"2025-09-17T15:27:49","date_gmt":"2025-09-17T08:27:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/?p=492"},"modified":"2026-01-09T20:05:06","modified_gmt":"2026-01-09T13:05:06","slug":"giai-phap-quan-ly-tong-hop-ipm-tren-cay-lua-huong-toi-canh-tac-ben-vung","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/index.php\/2025\/09\/17\/giai-phap-quan-ly-tong-hop-ipm-tren-cay-lua-huong-toi-canh-tac-ben-vung\/","title":{"rendered":"Gi\u1ea3i Ph\u00e1p Qu\u1ea3n L\u00fd T\u1ed5ng H\u1ee3p (IPM) Tr\u00ean C\u00e2y L\u00faa \u2013 H\u01b0\u1edbng T\u1edbi Canh T\u00e1c B\u1ec1n V\u1eefng"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"492\" class=\"elementor elementor-492\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-48fca555 e-flex e-con-boxed wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"48fca555\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-411b7fac e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"411b7fac\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1281d6ba elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1281d6ba\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Gi\u1ea3i Ph\u00e1p Qu\u1ea3n L\u00fd T\u1ed5ng H\u1ee3p (IPM) Tr\u00ean C\u00e2y L\u00faa \u2013 H\u01b0\u1edbng T\u1edbi Canh T\u00e1c B\u1ec1n V\u1eefng<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7134db48 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7134db48\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"255\" data-end=\"601\">Trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00faa g\u1ea1o hi\u1ec7n nay, vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed, g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n khi\u1ebfn s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1ng thu\u1ed1c, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng <strong data-start=\"453\" data-end=\"517\">IPM \u2013 Integrated Pest Management (Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1i t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p)<\/strong> l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, v\u1eeba b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f9a m\u00e0ng v\u1eeba gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c BVTV.<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.pinimg.com\/736x\/f8\/ec\/56\/f8ec56347471d67529e15131bb9f2dfb.jpg\" \/><\/p><hr data-start=\"603\" data-end=\"606\" \/><h2 data-start=\"608\" data-end=\"644\">\u00a0C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a IPM<\/h2><h3 data-start=\"646\" data-end=\"676\">1. <strong data-start=\"653\" data-end=\"674\">Gieo tr\u1ed3ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd<\/strong><\/h3><ul data-start=\"677\" data-end=\"872\"><li data-start=\"677\" data-end=\"755\"><p data-start=\"679\" data-end=\"755\">Gieo s\u1ea1 t\u1eadp trung, \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1t theo l\u1ecbch th\u1eddi v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh cao \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1i.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"756\" data-end=\"809\"><p data-start=\"758\" data-end=\"809\">S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ed1ng l\u00faa kh\u00e1ng s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed1t.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"810\" data-end=\"872\"><p data-start=\"812\" data-end=\"872\">Gieo m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 d\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ru\u1ed9ng th\u00f4ng tho\u00e1ng.<\/p><\/li><\/ul><hr data-start=\"874\" data-end=\"877\" \/><h3 data-start=\"879\" data-end=\"925\">2. <strong data-start=\"886\" data-end=\"923\">Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ee3p l\u00fd<\/strong><\/h3><ul data-start=\"926\" data-end=\"1123\"><li data-start=\"926\" data-end=\"1017\"><p data-start=\"928\" data-end=\"1017\">B\u00f3n ph\u00e2n c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i (N \u2013 P \u2013 K), tr\u00e1nh b\u00f3n th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea1m l\u00e0m l\u00faa d\u1ec5 nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u00f4n, kh\u00f4 v\u1eb1n.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"1018\" data-end=\"1123\"><p data-start=\"1020\" data-end=\"1123\">Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u01b0\u1edbc theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p <strong data-start=\"1050\" data-end=\"1077\">ng\u1eadp \u2013 kh\u00f4 xen k\u1ebd (AWD)<\/strong>, gi\u00fap c\u00e2y kh\u1ecfe, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ph\u00e1t sinh s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh.<\/p><\/li><\/ul><hr data-start=\"1125\" data-end=\"1128\" \/><h3 data-start=\"1130\" data-end=\"1161\">3. <strong data-start=\"1137\" data-end=\"1159\">B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbch<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/defarm.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Thien-Dich-Co-Ich.jpg\" alt=\"Thi\u00ean \u0110\u1ecbch Ti\u00eau Di\u1ec7t S\u00e2u H\u1ea1i V\u00e0 B\u1ea3o V\u1ec7 M\u00f4i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Hi\u1ec7u Qu\u1ea3\" \/><\/strong><\/h3><ul data-start=\"1162\" data-end=\"1315\"><li data-start=\"1162\" data-end=\"1211\"><p data-start=\"1164\" data-end=\"1211\">Kh\u00f4ng phun thu\u1ed1c tr\u00e0n lan khi ch\u01b0a c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"1212\" data-end=\"1315\"><p data-start=\"1214\" data-end=\"1315\">Gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbch nh\u01b0 nh\u1ec7n b\u1eaft m\u1ed3i, b\u1ecd r\u00f9a, ong k\u00fd sinh\u2026 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf r\u1ea7y n\u00e2u v\u00e0 s\u00e2u h\u1ea1i.<\/p><\/li><\/ul><hr data-start=\"1317\" data-end=\"1320\" \/><h3 data-start=\"1322\" data-end=\"1357\">4. <strong data-start=\"1329\" data-end=\"1355\">Th\u0103m \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean<\/strong><\/h3><ul data-start=\"1358\" data-end=\"1506\"><li data-start=\"1358\" data-end=\"1445\"><p data-start=\"1360\" data-end=\"1445\">Ki\u1ec3m tra ru\u1ed9ng l\u00faa \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u r\u1ea7y n\u00e2u, b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u00f4n, kh\u00f4 v\u1eb1n.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"1446\" data-end=\"1506\"><p data-start=\"1448\" data-end=\"1506\">Ch\u1ec9 phun thu\u1ed1c khi d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p><\/li><\/ul><hr data-start=\"1508\" data-end=\"1511\" \/><h3 data-start=\"1513\" data-end=\"1551\">5. <strong data-start=\"1520\" data-end=\"1549\">S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c BVTV h\u1ee3p l\u00fd<\/strong><\/h3><ul data-start=\"1552\" data-end=\"1740\"><li data-start=\"1552\" data-end=\"1639\"><p data-start=\"1554\" data-end=\"1639\">Khi b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng, c\u1ea7n ch\u1ecdn thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u, \u00edt \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c sinh h\u1ecdc.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"1640\" data-end=\"1740\"><p data-start=\"1642\" data-end=\"1740\">Phun theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc <strong data-start=\"1663\" data-end=\"1675\">\u201c4 \u0111\u00fang\u201d<\/strong>: \u0111\u00fang thu\u1ed1c \u2013 \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac \u2013 \u0111\u00fang n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9, li\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u2013 \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch.<\/p><\/li><\/ul><hr data-start=\"1742\" data-end=\"1745\" \/><h2 data-start=\"1747\" data-end=\"1777\">\u00a0L\u1ee3i \u00edch khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng IPM<\/h2><ul data-start=\"1778\" data-end=\"2017\"><li data-start=\"1778\" data-end=\"1834\"><p data-start=\"1780\" data-end=\"1834\"><strong data-start=\"1780\" data-end=\"1805\">Gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/strong> nh\u1edd h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf thu\u1ed1c h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"1835\" data-end=\"1887\"><p data-start=\"1837\" data-end=\"1887\"><strong data-start=\"1837\" data-end=\"1884\">B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng<\/strong>.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"1888\" data-end=\"1952\"><p data-start=\"1890\" data-end=\"1952\"><strong data-start=\"1890\" data-end=\"1922\">B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng sinh th\u00e1i<\/strong>, duy tr\u00ec c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"1953\" data-end=\"2017\"><p data-start=\"1955\" data-end=\"2017\"><strong data-start=\"1955\" data-end=\"1995\">T\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t g\u1ea1o<\/strong>, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u.<\/p><\/li><\/ul><hr data-start=\"2019\" data-end=\"2022\" \/><p data-start=\"2024\" data-end=\"2170\">\ud83c\udf3eC\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, <strong data-start=\"2039\" data-end=\"2095\">IPM l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu cho n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i<\/strong>: v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, v\u1eeba th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70c199f e-grid-align-left elementor-shape-rounded elementor-grid-0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-social-icons\" data-id=\"70c199f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"social-icons.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-social-icons-wrapper elementor-grid\" role=\"list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-facebook-f elementor-repeater-item-33e528a\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Facebook-f<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-facebook-f\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M279.14 288l14.22-92.66h-88.91v-60.13c0-25.35 12.42-50.06 52.24-50.06h40.42V6.26S260.43 0 225.36 0c-73.22 0-121.08 44.38-121.08 124.72v70.62H22.89V288h81.39v224h100.17V288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-youtube elementor-repeater-item-41f9084\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Youtube<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-youtube\" viewBox=\"0 0 576 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M549.655 124.083c-6.281-23.65-24.787-42.276-48.284-48.597C458.781 64 288 64 288 64S117.22 64 74.629 75.486c-23.497 6.322-42.003 24.947-48.284 48.597-11.412 42.867-11.412 132.305-11.412 132.305s0 89.438 11.412 132.305c6.281 23.65 24.787 41.5 48.284 47.821C117.22 448 288 448 288 448s170.78 0 213.371-11.486c23.497-6.321 42.003-24.171 48.284-47.821 11.412-42.867 11.412-132.305 11.412-132.305s0-89.438-11.412-132.305zm-317.51 213.508V175.185l142.739 81.205-142.739 81.201z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-twitter elementor-repeater-item-54e60f6\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Twitter<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-twitter\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M459.37 151.716c.325 4.548.325 9.097.325 13.645 0 138.72-105.583 298.558-298.558 298.558-59.452 0-114.68-17.219-161.137-47.106 8.447.974 16.568 1.299 25.34 1.299 49.055 0 94.213-16.568 130.274-44.832-46.132-.975-84.792-31.188-98.112-72.772 6.498.974 12.995 1.624 19.818 1.624 9.421 0 18.843-1.3 27.614-3.573-48.081-9.747-84.143-51.98-84.143-102.985v-1.299c13.969 7.797 30.214 12.67 47.431 13.319-28.264-18.843-46.781-51.005-46.781-87.391 0-19.492 5.197-37.36 14.294-52.954 51.655 63.675 129.3 105.258 216.365 109.807-1.624-7.797-2.599-15.918-2.599-24.04 0-57.828 46.782-104.934 104.934-104.934 30.213 0 57.502 12.67 76.67 33.137 23.715-4.548 46.456-13.32 66.599-25.34-7.798 24.366-24.366 44.833-46.132 57.827 21.117-2.273 41.584-8.122 60.426-16.243-14.292 20.791-32.161 39.308-52.628 54.253z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-instagram elementor-repeater-item-8eb34a0\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Instagram<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-instagram\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M224.1 141c-63.6 0-114.9 51.3-114.9 114.9s51.3 114.9 114.9 114.9S339 319.5 339 255.9 287.7 141 224.1 141zm0 189.6c-41.1 0-74.7-33.5-74.7-74.7s33.5-74.7 74.7-74.7 74.7 33.5 74.7 74.7-33.6 74.7-74.7 74.7zm146.4-194.3c0 14.9-12 26.8-26.8 26.8-14.9 0-26.8-12-26.8-26.8s12-26.8 26.8-26.8 26.8 12 26.8 26.8zm76.1 27.2c-1.7-35.9-9.9-67.7-36.2-93.9-26.2-26.2-58-34.4-93.9-36.2-37-2.1-147.9-2.1-184.9 0-35.8 1.7-67.6 9.9-93.9 36.1s-34.4 58-36.2 93.9c-2.1 37-2.1 147.9 0 184.9 1.7 35.9 9.9 67.7 36.2 93.9s58 34.4 93.9 36.2c37 2.1 147.9 2.1 184.9 0 35.9-1.7 67.7-9.9 93.9-36.2 26.2-26.2 34.4-58 36.2-93.9 2.1-37 2.1-147.8 0-184.8zM398.8 388c-7.8 19.6-22.9 34.7-42.6 42.6-29.5 11.7-99.5 9-132.1 9s-102.7 2.6-132.1-9c-19.6-7.8-34.7-22.9-42.6-42.6-11.7-29.5-9-99.5-9-132.1s-2.6-102.7 9-132.1c7.8-19.6 22.9-34.7 42.6-42.6 29.5-11.7 99.5-9 132.1-9s102.7-2.6 132.1 9c19.6 7.8 34.7 22.9 42.6 42.6 11.7 29.5 9 99.5 9 132.1s2.7 102.7-9 132.1z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-tumblr elementor-repeater-item-2b155e3\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Tumblr<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-tumblr\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M309.8 480.3c-13.6 14.5-50 31.7-97.4 31.7-120.8 0-147-88.8-147-140.6v-144H17.9c-5.5 0-10-4.5-10-10v-68c0-7.2 4.5-13.6 11.3-16 62-21.8 81.5-76 84.3-117.1.8-11 6.5-16.3 16.1-16.3h70.9c5.5 0 10 4.5 10 10v115.2h83c5.5 0 10 4.4 10 9.9v81.7c0 5.5-4.5 10-10 10h-83.4V360c0 34.2 23.7 53.6 68 35.8 4.8-1.9 9-3.2 12.7-2.2 3.5.9 5.8 3.4 7.4 7.9l22 64.3c1.8 5 3.3 10.6-.4 14.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-29eb66d1 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"29eb66d1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5398439 e-flex e-con-boxed wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5398439\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div 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https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/mango-mangoes-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 481px) 100vw, 481px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit_post_list_content_wraper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">K\u1ef9 Thu\u1eadt Tr\u1ed3ng Xo\u00e0i T\u1eeb Giai \u0110o\u1ea1n C\u00e2y Con<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item   \">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/index.php\/2025\/09\/17\/ky-thuat-trong-rau-an-qua-lam-gian-tia-nhanh-dung-cach\/\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/rau-qua-tuoi.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/rau-qua-tuoi.jpg 600w, https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/rau-qua-tuoi-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit_post_list_content_wraper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">K\u1ef9 Thu\u1eadt Tr\u1ed3ng Rau \u0102n Qu\u1ea3 \u2013 L\u00e0m Gi\u00e0n &amp; T\u1ec9a Nh\u00e1nh \u0110\u00fang C\u00e1ch<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item   \">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/index.php\/2025\/09\/17\/cach-bao-quan-rau-cu-sau-thu-hoach-de-giu-tuoi-lau\/\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"586\" height=\"391\" src=\"https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/baoquanraucu-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/baoquanraucu-1.jpg 586w, https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/baoquanraucu-1-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 586px) 100vw, 586px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit_post_list_content_wraper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">C\u00e1ch B\u1ea3o Qu\u1ea3n Rau C\u1ee7 Sau Thu Ho\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ec3 Gi\u1eef T\u01b0\u01a1i L\u00e2u<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item   \">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/index.php\/2025\/09\/17\/ky-thuat-trong-rau-cu-lam-dat-khoang-cach-trong-va-thoi-vu\/\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/LAM-DAT-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/LAM-DAT-1.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/LAM-DAT-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/LAM-DAT-1-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/LAM-DAT-1-600x401.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit_post_list_content_wraper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">K\u1ef9 Thu\u1eadt Tr\u1ed3ng Rau C\u1ee7: L\u00e0m \u0110\u1ea5t, Kho\u1ea3ng C\u00e1ch Tr\u1ed3ng V\u00e0 Th\u1eddi V\u1ee5<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a43c1be elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"a43c1be\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gi\u1ea3i Ph\u00e1p Qu\u1ea3n L\u00fd T\u1ed5ng H\u1ee3p (IPM) Tr\u00ean C\u00e2y L\u00faa \u2013 H\u01b0\u1edbng T\u1edbi Canh T\u00e1c B\u1ec1n V\u1eefng Trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00faa g\u1ea1o hi\u1ec7n nay, vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed, g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n khi\u1ebfn s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1ng thu\u1ed1c, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng IPM \u2013 Integrated Pest Management (Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1i t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p) l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, v\u1eeba b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f9a m\u00e0ng v\u1eeba gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c BVTV. \u00a0C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a IPM 1. Gieo tr\u1ed3ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd Gieo s\u1ea1 t\u1eadp trung, \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1t theo l\u1ecbch th\u1eddi v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh cao \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1i. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ed1ng l\u00faa kh\u00e1ng s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed1t. Gieo m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 d\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ru\u1ed9ng th\u00f4ng tho\u00e1ng. 2. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ee3p l\u00fd B\u00f3n ph\u00e2n c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i (N \u2013 P \u2013 K), tr\u00e1nh b\u00f3n th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea1m l\u00e0m l\u00faa d\u1ec5 nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u00f4n, kh\u00f4 v\u1eb1n. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u01b0\u1edbc theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ng\u1eadp \u2013 kh\u00f4 xen k\u1ebd (AWD), gi\u00fap c\u00e2y kh\u1ecfe, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ph\u00e1t sinh s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh. 3. B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbch Kh\u00f4ng phun thu\u1ed1c tr\u00e0n lan khi ch\u01b0a c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbch nh\u01b0 nh\u1ec7n b\u1eaft m\u1ed3i, b\u1ecd r\u00f9a, ong k\u00fd sinh\u2026 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf r\u1ea7y n\u00e2u v\u00e0 s\u00e2u h\u1ea1i. 4. Th\u0103m \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean Ki\u1ec3m tra ru\u1ed9ng l\u00faa \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u r\u1ea7y n\u00e2u, b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u00f4n, kh\u00f4 v\u1eb1n. Ch\u1ec9 phun thu\u1ed1c khi d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i kinh t\u1ebf. 5. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c BVTV h\u1ee3p l\u00fd Khi b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng, c\u1ea7n ch\u1ecdn thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u, \u00edt \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c sinh h\u1ecdc. Phun theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u201c4 \u0111\u00fang\u201d: \u0111\u00fang thu\u1ed1c \u2013 \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac \u2013 \u0111\u00fang n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9, li\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u2013 \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch. \u00a0L\u1ee3i \u00edch khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng IPM Gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1edd h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf thu\u1ed1c h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc. B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng. B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng sinh th\u00e1i, duy tr\u00ec c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. T\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t g\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. \ud83c\udf3eC\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, IPM l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu cho n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i: v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, v\u1eeba th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Facebook-f Youtube Twitter Instagram Tumblr K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt x\u1eed l\u00fd ra hoa ngh\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng K\u1ef9 Thu\u1eadt Tr\u1ed3ng Xo\u00e0i T\u1eeb Giai \u0110o\u1ea1n C\u00e2y Con K\u1ef9 Thu\u1eadt Tr\u1ed3ng Rau \u0102n Qu\u1ea3 \u2013 L\u00e0m Gi\u00e0n &amp; T\u1ec9a Nh\u00e1nh \u0110\u00fang C\u00e1ch C\u00e1ch B\u1ea3o Qu\u1ea3n Rau C\u1ee7 Sau Thu Ho\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ec3 Gi\u1eef T\u01b0\u01a1i L\u00e2u K\u1ef9 Thu\u1eadt Tr\u1ed3ng Rau C\u1ee7: L\u00e0m \u0110\u1ea5t, Kho\u1ea3ng C\u00e1ch Tr\u1ed3ng V\u00e0 Th\u1eddi V\u1ee5<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":760,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37,43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-492","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cay-lua","category-phong-tru-sau-benh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/492","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=492"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/492\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1372,"href":"https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/492\/revisions\/1372"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/760"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=492"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=492"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tranthingoan.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=492"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}